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A Collateralized Loan Obligation is a special purpose vehicle designed to hold a portfolio of highly leveraged corporate loans in a structure that modifies the risk profile of the underlying loans.  A CLO funds its asset purchases by issuing securities backed by the loan portfolio.  These liabilities are layered in tranches defined by seniority and credit protection, ranging from AAA to B with a final equity buffer at the base of the capital structure.  CLOs have historically been the province of large asset managers, and it is only in recent years that smaller investors have been able to access CLOs simply and easily through an exchange traded fund.  Viewing CLO ETFs as a new option in our fixed income toolbox, we felt a deeper investigation was in order.

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The latest CPI report was largely in line with consensus. The combination of easy monetary and expansive fiscal policy, from both the U.S. and China, materially raises the risk of higher inflation over the next year.

Read this week's Major Trend. 

Sharply rising projections for EPS are a reason this market doesn’t seem quite as bubbly as its price tag suggests. Barring a sudden collapse, 2024 will be just the third year in which forward earnings estimates and the forward P/E multiple both increase by more than 10%.

Big November gains in 2022 and 2023 were clearly kick-off events, while the more speculative backdrop of late 2024 makes the latest November jump look more like a blow-off. Nonetheless, market internals do not reflect a bull that’s ready to top out: The S&P 500 simply has too much companionship at recent highs, including cyclical stocks, financials, and small caps.

The election gave small caps and Financials a boost, but didn’t help value stocks as hoped. Momentum and growth were the main winners within large caps, while no factors worked well among small caps, where more speculative names benefited.

One of the benefits of exchange traded funds is the ability for investors to access complicated or non-traditional strategies in a simple easy-to-trade wrapper. We recently reviewed covered call funds and buffer funds, two option-based positions that are now available through ETFs. This month, we examine another multifaceted security that has recently become easier to obtain thanks to new ETF launches.

Financials had another boost as the sector should thrive under the new administration. Among others, less regulatory oversight and weaker capital controls are apt to improve profitability. Within Info Tech, several industries that contain top AI-beneficiaries have deteriorated; both Semiconductors and Tech Hardware Storage & Peripherals are now rated Unattractive.

Revenues progressed for 75% of S&P 500 companies reporting, but only 60% of those realized gains in operating income. Pretax and net income continued to drop, such that headway in the bottom-line was positive for barely more than half of the firms.

The S&P 500 returned to its winning ways in November, logging its largest monthly advance (+5.7%) in a year; over the last 13 months, the index has a price gain of 44%.  

With the second month of Q3 reporting complete, the ratio of up-earnings to down-earnings was an improvement over the same period last quarter and the highest “two-month” figure in two years. Still, this vignette is hovering in the grey zone of results that aren’t deemed recessionary but are decidedly below average. 

The S&P 500’s estimated bottom-up operating EPS was flat during the second month of Q3 results (Chart 1). With reporting essentially complete, the final Q3 figure will be roughly 1.5% below what was ultimately projected before the quarter’s announcements began. That’s a decent divergence from Q1 and Q2, which came in at 0.7% and 0.3% ahead of their respective “pre-reporting” estimates. The shrinkage in Q3 EPS is more in tune with long-term trends but also marks the end of a nice window of higher results—which is a rarity. Traditional EPS erosion is also evident in the snail trail for the anticipated outcome in Q4 .

Read this week's Major Trend. 

Read this week's Major Trend. 

Information Technology has led the market higher this year, gaining 37% to rank as the leader among all eleven sectors as of November 8th. However, there is a return anomaly within this sector that catches our attention. The S&P 500’s Semiconductor sub-industry has risen 96% while the Semiconductor Equipment sub-industry is up just 9%, miles behind the semiconductor group. The divergence seen in Chart 1 seems hard to fathom given the fundamentally interconnected nature of these two business models.

Read this week's MTI update.

The latest CPI report was largely in line with consensus. Our scorecard shows the trend of disinflation has stalled.

Read this week's Major Trend.